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IG_466: Stucco and glass window with flowers in a vase (half coloured)
(FRA_Paris_BnF_IG_466)

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Title

Lithograph of a stucco and glass window with flowers in a vase (half coloured)

Type of Object
Dimensions
57 x 44.5 cm
Artist / Producer
Dating
c. 1870
Location
Inventory Number
NAF 20443 (2), 28-8-5, fol. 2
Research Project
Author and Date of Entry
Sarah Tabbal 2024; Sarah Keller 2025

Iconography

Description

This lithograph, made by Émile Prisse d’Avennes (1807–1879), shows a rectangular stucco and glass window with the motif of a stylized vase with different flowers (lilies, carnations, roses, and tulips), set on a table within an arch. The perforations of the stucco panel are indicated with small dots. A red interlaced frame encloses the bouquet, and latticework fills the spandrels on both sides of a flower in the apex. The window is encased in a wooden frame with floral ornament.
Prisse d’Avennes concentrated on the right half of this symmetrical window, illustrating it in colour. On the left-hand side, he drew the outlines of the window frame and the arch in fine pencil lines.

Iconclass Code
41A6711 · flowers in a vase
Iconclass Keywords

Materials, Technique and State of Preservation

Technique

Lithograph, watercolour on wove paper (J. Whatman, Turkey Mill). Coloured proof for L’art arabe d’après les monuments du Kaire depuis le VIIe siècle jusqu’à la fin du XVIIIe, 1869–1877.

History

Research

This lithograph, preserved in émile Prisse d’Avennes’s album Art Arabe. Dessins: Arabesques, 5 held at the Bibliothèque Nationale de France in Paris, was a coloured proof for the French archaeologist’s book L’Art arabe d’après les monuments du Kaire depuis le VIIe siècle jusqu’à la fin du XVIIIe, published in 1877 (vol. 3, pl. CXLV, IG_43).
The window depicted was reconstructed from fragments. Prisse d’Avennes explains that he had been able to buy in Paris three boxes with fragments of six stucco and glass windows from a mosque in Egypt. In 1867, these windows had been sent from Egypt to the world’s fair in Paris, but had not survived the journey and therefore arrived there in pieces. Prisse d’Avennes succeeded in reconstructing two windows (Prisse d’Avennes, 1869–1877, vol. 1, pp. 154, 278, vol. 3, pl. CXLV; Keller, 2020, p. 31).
A photograph of these fragments can be found in one of Prisse d’Avennes’ Cairo’s portfolios (IG_86). Furthermore, a reconstruction drawing is preserved, which shows the floral and geometrical motifs of the fragments in different compositions (Bibliothèque nationale de France, Fonds Prisse d’Avennes, IG_488).
Prisse d’Avennes reports that the seller of the fragments, M. Maynard, had the windows removed from a mosque called ‘Gama-el-Achrafieh’ in Cairo. The Egyptologist identified this building with the Mosque of Al-Ashraf Barsbay, begun in 828 AH / 1425 CE, but admitted himself that there were other al-Ashraf mosques in Cairo (e.g., of Sultans Inal and Qaytbay).

Dating
c. 1870
Period
1860 – 1877
Related Locations
Place of Manufacture

Provenance

Owner
Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Inventory Number: NAF 20443 (2), 28-8-5, fol. 2, Paris (France)

Image Information

Name of Image
FRA_Paris_BnF_IG_466
Credits
Source gallica.bnf.fr / BnF

Linked Objects and Images

Linked Objects
Gâmá El-Achrafîeh. Chemsah ou vitrail en plâtre ajouré. (XVe siècle)
Montage of stucco and glass windows with flowers in a vase

Citation suggestion

Tabbal, S., & Keller, S. (updated) (2025). Lithograph of a stucco and glass window with flowers in a vase (half coloured). In Vitrosearch. Retrieved December 5, 2025 from https://vitrosearch.ch/objects/2713310.

Record Information

Reference Number
IG_466