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US_22: Heraldic Panel Melchior Balthasar and Jakobea Segesser
(USA_LosAngeles_LACMA_US_22)

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Titre

Heraldic Panel Melchior Balthasar and Jakobea Segesser

Type d'objet
Artiste
Datation
1662
Dimensions
67.3 x 50.8 cm (26 ½ x 20 in.)

Iconographie

Description

Arms of husband and wife are set within an elaborate baroque architectural frame. The shields are surmounted by barred helms with rich mantling of the heraldic colors. Their crests are silhouetted against white and yellow ribboned grounds and they rest on an orange and black checkered floor. At the sides, framed by columns, are the name saints of the donors. To the left is Balthazar, one of the Three Magi, who carries a scepter and a covered cup. He wears a gold mantle with an ermine collar over a purple robe and blue boots with a yellow trim… Plus

Code Iconclass
46A122(BALTHASAR) · armoiries, héraldique (BALTHASAR)
46A122(SEGESSER) · armoiries, héraldique (SEGESSER)
73B57 · adoration des Rois mages : les trois offrent des présents à l'enfant Jésus (de l'or, de l'encens et de la myrrhe)
Mot-clés Iconclass
Héraldique

Arms of Balthasar, Melchior: azure, a triangle argent and within another triangle inverted of the same between three stars of six points or; crest on a barred helm to sinister a wreath of the colors and thereon a demi-man garbed in the first and charged upon his breast as the field; mantling of the first and third
Arms of Segesser, Jakobea: sable, a scythe blade argent a bordure or; crest on a barred helm to dexter a wreath of the colors and thereon a pair of scythe blades addorsed of the second; mantling of the colors. The arms are canting (speaking) arms using a play on words; sägesse can mean scythe.

Inscription

Hr. Melchior Balthasar alt Sek-/elmeister und des Jnneren Rhats Lobl:/ Statt Lucern. Fr. Jacobea Sägisserin/ sein Ehegm: 1662
(Mr. Melchior Balthasar, treasurer and member of the Inner Council of the praiseworthy city of Lucerne, Mrs. Jacobea Segesser his wedded wife 1662)

Signature

none

Technique / Etat

Etat de conservation et restaurations

When examined by the author in 2009, the leading was extremely fragile; there were a number of unmended cracks, as well as numerous repair leads. The panel, however, is intact, with almost no corrosion or weathering.

Technique

The panels are composed of uncolored glass with silver stain, sanguine, and blue, green, purple, and pink enamel. Enamel colors are applied with an even consistency. The painter makes consistent use of uniform mat washes that are then enhanced through the addition of trace and an additional medium wash, as well as varied stick work. Backpainting appears most often as a solid matte to emphasize a darker shade.

Historique de l'oeuvre

Recherche

Between 1662 and 1669, a series of panels was apparently created for the Lucerne Rathaus by Jakob Geilinger the Elder (1611–1677), a prominent painter in mid-seventeenth century Lucerne (Lehmann, 1942, pp. 200–210, figs. 285, 286; Habegger, 2001, pp. 103–106). Despite the repeated format, they are lively and varied. The donors are honored by the display of lineage, and at the same time invoke piety through the presence of patron saints. The inscription names the man as a member of the Inneren Rhats (Inner Council) of the Praiseworthy City of Lucerne and a number of the families appear to be interrelated… Plus

Datation
1662
Commanditaire / Donateur·trice

Balthasar, Melchior · Segesser, Jakobea

Localisation d'origine
Rathaus, Luzern · Grosser Ratssaal
Lieu de production
Propriétaire précédent·e

The panel was in the dealership of the Charles Gallery, New York, before being acquired by William Randolph Hearst (notes on Hearst Inventory 1943). Hearst donated the panel to the museum in 1943; it was accessioned in 1945.

Numéro d'inventaire
45.21.29

Bibliographie et sources

Bibliographie

Habegger, U. (2001). Jahrbuch der Historischen Gesellschaft Luzern 19.

Hayward, J. (1989). Stained Glass before 1700 in American Collections: Midwestern and Western States. Corpus Vitrearum Checklist III, ed. and intro. Madeline H. Caviness and Jane Hayward (Studies in the History of Art, 28), Washington, 1989.

Herder Lexikon (1968-76). Lexikon der christlichen Ikonographie, ed. Engelbert Kirschbaum, 8 vols., Rome.

LACMA Quarterly 1945: "The William Randolph Hearst Collection of Medieval and Renaissance Stained and Painted Glass," Quarterly of the Los Angeles County Museum, vol… Plus

Informations sur l'image

Nom de l'image
USA_LosAngeles_LACMA_US_22
Crédits photographiques
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles CA, www.lacma.org
Lien vers l'image originale
Copyright
Public Domain

Inventaire

Numéro de référence
US_22
Auteur·e et date de la notice
Virginia C. Raguin 2024