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US_14: Heraldic Panel Thüring von Ringoltingen
(USA_LosAngeles_LACMA_US_14)

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Title

Heraldic Panel Thüring von Ringoltingen

Type of Object
Artist / Producer
Noll, Hans · attributed
Dating
c. 1470
Dimensions
46.5 x 33.8 cm (18 3/8 x 13 3/8 in.)

Iconography

Description

Silhouetted against a blue background, a heraldic shield is turned to the right and surmounted by a tilting helm. Above the helm is the bust of a man. Damascene embellishes both red shield and background. The deeply saturated colors contribute to the vivid display.

Iconclass Code
46A122(RINGOLTINGEN VON) · armorial bearing, heraldry (RINGOLTINGEN VON)
Iconclass Keywords
Heraldry

Arms of von Ringoltingen: Gules a pale sable charged with three millstones argent; crest: on a tilting helm to sinister a demi-man garbled in the colors charged in the field, mantling gules and argent.

Inscription

none

Signature

none

Technique / State

State of Conservation and Restorations

The head is a later replacement. The sensitive drawing, very unlike efforts to match styles by a twentieth-century restorer, might argue that it was an earlier replacement, possibly from the seventeenth century. Later replacements include a most of the background in the lower right and some to the lower left. Compare the Ringoltingen arms in the Three Kings window in Bern, showing a similar style for the shield. In Bern cathedral, the lower left portion of Rudolf’s shield is restored but the figure and the helm are original (Kurmann-Schwarz, 1998, text fig. 24).

Technique

The panel is constructed of red and blue pot metal and uncolored glass with silver stain and vitreous paint.

History

Research

The two coats of arms on damask ground face each other. They have both lost their original frames. The man's coat of arms belongs to the family of the Zigerli of Ringoltingen, that of the woman’s, to the Hunwil family. Rudolf von Ringoltigen, chief magistrate of the canton of Bern (1448, 1451, and 1454), and his second wife Paula von Hunwil are commemorated in the Three Kings window in the choir of the cathedral of Bern. The Los Angeles panels are closely related, but is not quite identical to this display… More

Dating
c. 1470
Period
1465 – 1475
Original Donor

von Ringoltingen, Thüring

Previous Location
Place of Manufacture
Previous Owner

The panel was in the collection of the antiquarian Aaron S. Drey whose art firm of A.S. Drey was founded in the 1860s in Munich. There, the eminent Swiss art historian Hans Lehmann saw the panel in 1911. On August 15, 1912, Hearst acquired the work from Drey, long before Nazi persecution of the Drey family members who had remained in Germany after 1935. Hearst donated the panel to the museum in 1943; it was accessioned in 1945.

Inventory Number
45.21.7

Bibliography and Sources

Literature

Hayward, J. (1989). Stained Glass before 1700 in American Collections: Midwestern and Western States. Corpus Vitrearum Checklist III, ed. and intro. Madeline H. Caviness and Jane Hayward (Studies in the History of Art, 28), Washington, 1989.

Hediger, C, (2012). “Die Berner Familie der Ringoltingen im Spiegel ihrer Stiftungen,” Österreichisches Zeitschrift für Kunst und Denkmalpflege LXVI.

Kurmann-Schwarz, B. (1998). Die Glasmalereien des 15. bis 18. Jahrhunderts im Berner Münster, Bern.

Lehmann, H… More

Image Information

Name of Image
USA_LosAngeles_LACMA_US_14
Credits
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles CA, www.lacma.org
Copyright
Public Domain

Inventory

Reference Number
US_14
Author and Date of Entry
Virginia C. Raguin 2024

Linked Objects and Images

Linked Objects
Heraldic Panel Verena von Hunwil