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IG_294: window in the mihrab façade of the mausoleum of the Sultan Hasan-mosque in Cairo
(FRA_Marseille_Bibliotheque_IG_294)

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Title

Window in the qibla wall of the mausoleum of the Sultan Hasan mosque in Cairo

Type of Object
Dimensions
6.8 x 15.9 cm
Artist / Producer
Coste, Pascal Xavier · Draughtsman
Dating
1822
Location
Inventory Number
MS1309_f48c
Research Project
Author and Date of Entry
Sarah Keller 2025

Iconography

Description

This pencil drawing shows one of the mullioned lateral windows in the qibla wall of the mausoleum of the Sultan Hasan Mosque in Cairo. An Arabic inscription separates the two lower rectangles from the lunette. Their pattern of flowers and circles is framed by borders.
Pascal Coste drew only little more than half of the window and made annotations for the colours.

Iconclass Code
25G41 · flowers
49L142 · Arabic script
49L8 · inscription
Iconclass Keywords
Inscription

Couleurs des vitres
A. Blanc / B. Vert / C. Jaune / D. Rouge
cadre en bois sculpté

Materials, Technique and State of Preservation

Technique

Pen and pencil on paper.

History

Research

Between 1818 and 1827, Pascal Coste documented the buildings in Cairo extensively, among them the Sultan Hasan Mosque (757–764 AH / 1356–1363 CE). Two preparatory works for his publication Architecture arabe, ou Monuments du Kaire, Mesurés et Dessinés, de 1818 à 1826 (1837) are dedicated to the windows of this mausoleum (see IG_202). The present one shows the pointed mullioned window and has indications for the colours of the pieces of glass: white (blank), green, yellow, and red. A second drawing shows the circular window of the qibla wall (IG_295).
Another preparatory work, a watercolour (Victoria and Albert Museum, SD.272:14, IG_130), shows the wall lightly coloured. This colouring corresponds only approximately to the colour indications of the present drawing. So, for instance, the blank round pieces of glass indicated appear in a reddish colour.
The windows of the mausoleum of the Sultan Hasan Mosque were remade on the model of the old ones in 1906 (see Related Location).

Dating
1822
Related Locations
Place of Manufacture

Bibliography and Sources

Literature

Coste, P. (1837). Architecture arabe ou Monuments du Kaire, mesurés et dessinés, de 1818 à 1826. Paris: Typographie de Firmin Didot Frères et Compagnie, Imprimeurs de l'Institut de France.

Image Information

Name of Image
FRA_Marseille_Bibliotheque_IG_294
Credits
@Bibliothèque de Marseille, Fonds patrimoniaux: ms1309_f48c

Citation suggestion

Keller, S. (2025). Window in the qibla wall of the mausoleum of the Sultan Hasan mosque in Cairo. In Vitrosearch. Retrieved December 5, 2025 from https://vitrosearch.ch/objects/2713138.

Record Information

Reference Number
IG_294